Photographer

While you may think photographers only take pictures, did you realize they rely on science, technology, engineering, and math to capture the perfect shot? From DSLR cameras to virtual photography, STEM is transforming photography into a technical career that is accessible to everyone. Are you ready to picture yourself as a photographer?

Personal Connection

A photographer is someone who takes professional pictures of people, food, nature, objects, and many other subjects. Becoming a photographer is all about attention to detail, and applying science, technology, and math concepts to make photos look their best:
  • Do you enjoy taking photos?
  • Do you tend to be creative?
  • Do you work well with others?
  • Do you like traveling?
  • Do you want a career that blends art with technology?

Other Connections

Even if you don’t end up becoming a photographer, several different career paths also involve attention to detail and creativity, including:
Transforming ideas into detailed 3D models using Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software as a CAD technician
Designing machines, household products, or even clothing as a product engineer
Recognizing patterns from aerial images captured by drones or satellites as a geospatial intelligence imagery analyst
Setting the perfect scene by optimizing the sound and lighting for a set as a sound technician or lighting technician
Developing graphical user interfaces for software applications as a software engineer

STEM Connection

Here are just a few ways that new and emerging technologies are shaping photography:
DSLR cameras help students getting into the field:
Just a few decades ago, photography was an expensive and time-consuming profession, but now anyone can pursue photography thanks to DSLR cameras. Digital cameras allow photographers to view their images immediately while providing advanced options to optimize shots that were previously exclusive to professionals. With DSLR cameras, students can start practicing photography and building a portfolio now to get a feel for the field. Read more:
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Smartphones make everyone an amateur photographer:
It may be hard to believe, but smartphones came out a little over a decade ago. Yet, they have already transformed everyone into amateur photographers. In recent years, camera phones have improved drastically, making it challenging to tell amateur photographs apart from professional ones. For students, this represents an excellent opportunity to start practicing photography and building a portfolio. Read more:
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Virtual photography creates new possibilities:
While photographs are great, sometimes it isn’t practical to capture the perfect shot. That’s where virtual photography comes in; virtual photography uses CGI to create computer-generated images that are indistinguishable from actual photographs to the average person. To pull off this illusion, professional photographers are needed to ensure all the small nuances of a genuine photo are present in the computer-generated image. Read more:
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Drones take photography to new heights:
While drones aren’t used by all photographers, they are beneficial for some niches of photography. Drones allow photographers to capture stunning aerial photos, something that was limited to professionals in the past. Although drones are very new, they’ve already made a significant impact in the world of photography by allowing photographers to take images of buildings, landscapes, and farms. Read more:
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Journeys to Becoming a Photographer

The path to working as a photographer may seem like a faraway dream, but did you know that you can get started on that path even in high school?
Read about one photographer’s struggle to get his foot in the door:

Joe McNally is an established photographer, but getting started in the field was quite a challenge. Growing up, Joe never expected to become a photographer. In fact, he went to college to become a writer. Joe ended up discovering his passion for photography when he was required to take a class in it as part of his college curriculum. Since he found photography late into his college education, Joe finished up his undergraduate degree in journalism and stayed for a graduate degree in photojournalism at the Newhouse School of Journalism. After graduating, Joe headed to the ‘Big City,’ but he still had some significant challenges to overcome.

Once in New York, Joe struggled to find a job as a photographer. He ended up getting a full-time job as a copy boy at the New York Daily News, hoping to work his way up to becoming a photographer. That didn’t work out either, and he was let go as part of a staff reduction after three years with the company. It may seem like Joe’s career was a failure at this point. Still, he had spent those years as a copy boy building valuable relationships with various news organizations, which enabled him to do freelance photography for a living. 

Since then, he has worked for several recognized publishers like National Geographic, New York Times, and Asbury Park Press. Joe is also well known for his work on the Faces of Ground Zero, which put together 246 photographs of the heroes who helped rescue people from the aftermath of the 9/11 terrorist attack. Joe’s career shows that even if you have a rough start, you can still have a successful career if you work hard.

Read more about Joe’s story here:

 

Read about a photographer’s journey to share his experiences:

Svetlin Yosifov is a renowned photographer now, but getting there was no easy feat. Growing up in Bulgaria, Svetlin got to observe the beauty of nature up close. He would enjoy breathtaking sunsets over the Black Sea, with waves crashing an otherwise silent shore. Svetlin still remembers his first shot from 2004 at the Marble Sea and has it hanging in his home. All of this inspired Svetlin to become a photographer, but college was out of reach.

Unable to afford a college education, Svetlin had to learn everything on his own. And given the time he grew up in, the vast internet resources available to students today were quite limited back then. Still, he managed to learn the trade and succeed, traveling the world to share his experiences through photography. Some of his most well-known work is photographs of the Mursi Tribe, which involved him living with them for a week. Through a translator, he was able to communicate with these people, understand the culture, and share in their traditions. 

Since Svetlin travels alone, he relies on photography to share these experiences with the world, carefully editing images to express what he felt at the moment. Svetlin’s career is an excellent example of how students can get started and succeed in photography without a college degree. Still, he notes in an interview that students serious about photography should go to college if they can to learn the basics.

Read more about Svetlin’s career here:

Articles, Videos, Podcasts of Interest

The Bureau of Labor Statics provides accurate information on salary, job growth, work environment, and more:
O*NET provides an in-depth look at the skills you’ll need and the technology you’ll use:
Read through dozens of interviews with successful photographers to get some inspiration:
See what a typical day is like as a portrait photographer:
Listen to a travel photographer discuss a typical day:
Hear an expert discuss the power of photography:

Fun Facts

Some fun trivia about photography:
You’re Faking It!?:
Did you know that the seemingly delicious food you see in commercials is fake? While some parts of the food may be real, you wouldn’t want to eat pancakes with motor oil syrup, dish soap beer foam, or whipped cream that is actually shaving cream. Read more here:
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A Recent Invention:
Did you know that photography has only become common in recent years? It wasn’t until 1888 that cameras became common, but even then, they were reserved for special occasions. It took until the early 2000s for smartphones to make photography readily available to everyone. Read more here:
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A Change in Attitude:
Did you know that some professional photographers are starting to use smartphones? While commercial clients still prefer professional equipment, the cameras on smartphones have improved significantly in recent years and are adequate for blog pictures or smaller clients. Read more here:
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